KENCING MANIS, TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI, KEGAGALAN BUAH PINGGANG & SAKIT JANTUNG — empat penyakit yang saling berkait rapat. Biasanya jika seseorang ada kencing manis, dia berisiko tinggi mengalami tiga penyakit lain, terutama jika gagal mengawal paras gula dalam darah.
Dianggarkan di seluruh dunia ada kira-kira 250 juta pesakit kencing manis dan catatan menunjukkan kebanyakannya meninggal dunia akibat komplikasi penyakit. Punca utama kematian di kalangan pesakit kencing manis ialah masalah jantung dan kegagalan buah pinggang.
Di Malaysia, jumlah pesakit kencing manis kini mencecah 1.2 juta orang dengan catatan 650,000 kes baru setiap tahun. Kebanyakan pesakit tidak sedar mereka menghidap penyakit kronik ini hinggalah mengalami pelbagai gejala yang menjejaskan kualiti hidup.
Pakar perubatan percaya kebanyakan pesakit menghidap kencing manis beberapa tahun sebelum penyakit dikesan. Yang membimbangkan, lebih lama seseorang itu menghidap kencing manis, lebih tinggi risiko untuk mendapat komplikasi penyakit.
Kencing manis adalah penyakit zaman moden paling nyata dan menjadi punca kematian kelima tertinggi di dunia. Dianggarkan satu kematian berlaku dalam setiap 10 saat akibat kencing manis.
Komplikasi kencing manis boleh dibahagi kepada dua iaitu:
i) Mikrovaskular (membabitkan kerosakan salur kecil) seperti kerosakan mata dipanggil retinopati diabetes yang mengakibatkan pesakit hilang penglihatan, kegagalan buah pinggang, kerosakan saraf kaki dan meningkatkan risiko kaki dipotong.
ii) Makrovaskular (membabitkan salur darah besar) lebih mudah berlaku pada kadar empat kali lebih tinggi berbanding komplikasi mikrovaskular. Kencing manis boleh meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung, strok, penyakit vaskular periferal (PVD iaitu salur darah besar pada kaki).
PECAHAN komplikasi kencing manis:
a) 55% kematian kerana komplikasi jantung
b) 13% kematian kerana paras gula tidak terkawal
c) 13% kematian kerana kanser
d) 19% kematian kerana lain-lain penyakit
Perkara pertama perlu dilakukan untuk mengelak komplikasi ialah mengawal paras gula dan tekanan darah. Bagaimanapun, pesakit kencing manis yang turut mengalami masalah tekanan darah tinggi sukar mencapai paras gula dan tekanan darah yang disasarkan (selamat).
BAGI PENGIDAP DIABETES; ANDA BOLEH MEMINUM KOPI EXTREMEN;
Cuba dahulu dengan separuh paket di waktu pagi dan separuh paket lagi di waktu malam. Sekiranya boleh tahan simptom-simpton kesakitan proses pemulihan, tingkatkan dos kepada 1 paket di waktu pagi dan 1 paket lagi di waktu petang selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Kemudian mulakan regim biasa, 1 uncang untuk 3 hari sekali atau 1 uncang setiap hari.
PASTIKAN anda menambahkan 75ml/150ml air suam panas dengan KOPI EXTREMEN dan kacau dengan sempurna .
NOTA PENTING
Semasa mengambil minuman EXTREMEN, ELAKKAN DARIPADA MEMINUM TEH, AIR KELAPA dan apa jua minuman yang boleh menyingkirkan EXTREMEN dari sistem tubuh badan. Ini kerana, ikut kadar normal, 1 uncang EXTREMEN akan berada di dalam badan sekurang-kurangnya selama 3 hari untuk melakukan proses pemulihan kesihatan.
Pertanyaan berkenaan Extrememan samada mengenai produk atau pakej yang ditawarkan, berminat atau mahu menjadi AHLI EXTREMEMAN ,sila hubungi/sms ;
1) TRISHA
013 634 8761 ( Primary )
email : mastereloadtrisha@yahoo.com
ym : trisha_kyrill01
2) TIMOTHY
019 834 9018
email : ast3ric@yahoo.com
ym : ast3ric
3) YATI SALEM
012 617 8377
email : yati_salem@yahoo.com
ym: yati_salem
4) RAHMAN
013 228 5040
TAKLIMAT MINGGUAN PERCUMA UNTUK AGEN / BUKAN AGEN EXTREMEMAN.. BERMINAT UNTUK HADIRINYA ... HUBUNGI/SMS TRISHA SEKARANG
Wednesday, May 28, 2008
US FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION ( FDA )
Setelah Trisha tersesat dalam mencari maklumat tentang FDA ini, inilah artikel yang Trisha ambil dari MedicineNet... Trisha mencari maklumat ini untuk pengetahuan sendiri dan ingin berkongsinya dengan rakan-rakan bloggers yang lain terutama ahli grup World of Extrememan kerana EXTREMEN mendapat pengiktirafan dari FDA ( US Food & Drug Admnistration ) menunjukkan bahawa EXTREMEN ini BUKAN sekadar jaguh kampung hehehhe tetapi mampu menerjah antarabangsa ..
DEFINITION of FDA
FDA: The Food and Drug Administration, an agency within the U.S. Public Health Service, which is a part of the Department of Health and Human Services.
Background: The FDA regulates over $1 trillion worth of products, which account for 25 cents of every dollar spent annually by American consumers and touches the lives of virtually every American every day. It is FDA's job to see that food is safe and wholesome, cosmetics won't hurt people, the medicines and medical devices are safe and effective, and that radiation-emitting products such as microwave ovens won't do harm. Feed and drugs for pets and farm animals also come under FDA scrutiny. FDA ensures that all of these products are labeled truthfully with the information that people need to use them properly.
Approval of new drugs: The FDA requires that drugs--both prescription and over-the-counter--be proven safe and effective. In deciding whether to approve new drugs, FDA does not itself do research, but rather examines the results of studies done by the manufacturer. The FDA must determine that the new drug produces the benefits it's supposed to without causing side effects that would outweigh those benefits.
Safety of food products: FDA tests food samples to see if any substances, such as pesticide residues, are present in unacceptable amounts. If contaminants are identified, FDA takes corrective action. FDA also sets labeling standards to help consumers know what is in the foods they buy.
Feed and drugs for pets and farm animals: FDA also is responsible that medicated feeds and other drugs given to pets and animals raised for food are not threatening to health.
Safety of the blood supply: FDA investigators examine blood bank operations, from record-keeping to testing for contaminants.
Safety of biologicals: FDA also ensures the purity and effectiveness of biologicals (medical preparations made from living organisms and their products), such as insulin and vaccines.
Safety of medical devices: These are classified and regulated by FDA according to their degree of risk to the public. Devices that are life-supporting, life-sustaining or implanted, such as pacemakers, must receive agency approval before they can be marketed.
Cosmetic, dyes and additive safety: FDA can have unsafe cosmetics removed from the market. The dyes and other additives used in drugs, foods and cosmetics also are subject to FDA scrutiny. The agency must review and approve these chemicals before they can be used.
Inspections and legal sanctions: FDA investigators and inspectors collect domestic and imported product samples for scientific examination and for label checks. If a company is found violating a law that FDA enforces, FDA can encourage the firm to voluntarily correct the problem or to recall a faulty product from the market. When a company can't (or won't) correct a public health problem with one of its products voluntarily, FDA has legal sanctions it can bring to bear. FDA can go to court to force a company to stop selling a product and to have items already produced seized and destroyed. When warranted, criminal penalties--including prison sentences--are sought against manufacturers and distributors.
Product recalls: About 3,000 products a year are found to be unfit for consumers and are withdrawn from the marketplace, either by voluntary recall or by court-ordered seizure. In addition, about 30,000 import shipments a year are detained at the port of entry because the goods appear unacceptable.
Scientific expertise: Evidence to back up FDA legal cases is prepared by FDA laboratory scientists. Some analyze samples to see, for example, if products are contaminated with illegal substances. Other scientists review test results submitted by companies seeking agency approval for drugs, vaccines, food additives, coloring agents and medical devices.
This information was condensed from a Statement on Jan. 11, 1999 (Publication No. BG99-1) by the FDA.
Ini adalah laman web rasmi FDA http://www.fda.gov
Artikel ini diambil dari
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8467
Pertanyaan berkenaan Extrememan samada mengenai produk atau pakej yang ditawarkan, berminat atau mahu menjadi AHLI EXTREMEMAN ,sila hubungi/sms ;
1) TRISHA
013 634 8761 ( Primary )
email : mastereloadtrisha@yahoo.com
ym : trisha_kyrill
2) TIMOTHY
019 834 9018
email : ast3ric@yahoo.com
ym : ast3ric
3) YATI SALEM
012 617 8377
email : yati_salem@yahoo.com
ym: yati_salem
4) RAHMAN
013 228 5040
TAKLIMAT MINGGUAN PERCUMA UNTUK AGEN / BUKAN AGEN EXTREMEMAN.. BERMINAT UNTUK HADIRINYA ... HUBUNGI/SMS TRISHA SEKARANG
DEFINITION of FDA
FDA: The Food and Drug Administration, an agency within the U.S. Public Health Service, which is a part of the Department of Health and Human Services.
Background: The FDA regulates over $1 trillion worth of products, which account for 25 cents of every dollar spent annually by American consumers and touches the lives of virtually every American every day. It is FDA's job to see that food is safe and wholesome, cosmetics won't hurt people, the medicines and medical devices are safe and effective, and that radiation-emitting products such as microwave ovens won't do harm. Feed and drugs for pets and farm animals also come under FDA scrutiny. FDA ensures that all of these products are labeled truthfully with the information that people need to use them properly.
Approval of new drugs: The FDA requires that drugs--both prescription and over-the-counter--be proven safe and effective. In deciding whether to approve new drugs, FDA does not itself do research, but rather examines the results of studies done by the manufacturer. The FDA must determine that the new drug produces the benefits it's supposed to without causing side effects that would outweigh those benefits.
Safety of food products: FDA tests food samples to see if any substances, such as pesticide residues, are present in unacceptable amounts. If contaminants are identified, FDA takes corrective action. FDA also sets labeling standards to help consumers know what is in the foods they buy.
Feed and drugs for pets and farm animals: FDA also is responsible that medicated feeds and other drugs given to pets and animals raised for food are not threatening to health.
Safety of the blood supply: FDA investigators examine blood bank operations, from record-keeping to testing for contaminants.
Safety of biologicals: FDA also ensures the purity and effectiveness of biologicals (medical preparations made from living organisms and their products), such as insulin and vaccines.
Safety of medical devices: These are classified and regulated by FDA according to their degree of risk to the public. Devices that are life-supporting, life-sustaining or implanted, such as pacemakers, must receive agency approval before they can be marketed.
Cosmetic, dyes and additive safety: FDA can have unsafe cosmetics removed from the market. The dyes and other additives used in drugs, foods and cosmetics also are subject to FDA scrutiny. The agency must review and approve these chemicals before they can be used.
Inspections and legal sanctions: FDA investigators and inspectors collect domestic and imported product samples for scientific examination and for label checks. If a company is found violating a law that FDA enforces, FDA can encourage the firm to voluntarily correct the problem or to recall a faulty product from the market. When a company can't (or won't) correct a public health problem with one of its products voluntarily, FDA has legal sanctions it can bring to bear. FDA can go to court to force a company to stop selling a product and to have items already produced seized and destroyed. When warranted, criminal penalties--including prison sentences--are sought against manufacturers and distributors.
Product recalls: About 3,000 products a year are found to be unfit for consumers and are withdrawn from the marketplace, either by voluntary recall or by court-ordered seizure. In addition, about 30,000 import shipments a year are detained at the port of entry because the goods appear unacceptable.
Scientific expertise: Evidence to back up FDA legal cases is prepared by FDA laboratory scientists. Some analyze samples to see, for example, if products are contaminated with illegal substances. Other scientists review test results submitted by companies seeking agency approval for drugs, vaccines, food additives, coloring agents and medical devices.
This information was condensed from a Statement on Jan. 11, 1999 (Publication No. BG99-1) by the FDA.
Ini adalah laman web rasmi FDA http://www.fda.gov
Artikel ini diambil dari
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8467
Pertanyaan berkenaan Extrememan samada mengenai produk atau pakej yang ditawarkan, berminat atau mahu menjadi AHLI EXTREMEMAN ,sila hubungi/sms ;
1) TRISHA
013 634 8761 ( Primary )
email : mastereloadtrisha@yahoo.com
ym : trisha_kyrill
2) TIMOTHY
019 834 9018
email : ast3ric@yahoo.com
ym : ast3ric
3) YATI SALEM
012 617 8377
email : yati_salem@yahoo.com
ym: yati_salem
4) RAHMAN
013 228 5040
TAKLIMAT MINGGUAN PERCUMA UNTUK AGEN / BUKAN AGEN EXTREMEMAN.. BERMINAT UNTUK HADIRINYA ... HUBUNGI/SMS TRISHA SEKARANG
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